What's the C2 Marking?
Essentially, this marking allows a certain drone to operate in a broader range of sceneries compared to uncertified machines but with greater responsibilities for the pilot.
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The C2 Certification particularly useful for medium-sized drones intended for surveys, inspections, and professional applications.
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Having it means the drone is compliant to all regulations established by EASA (European Union Aviation Safety Agency).
The Technical Requirements
Why is it so special?
In short, there are quite a few technical requirements that need to be met. Here are the main ones:
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MTOM: Needs to be between 900g and 4kg, payload included
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Low Latency Remote Control: The system needs ,aximum reliability, often via certified radio technologies.
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Low-Speed Mode: The drone needs a Low-Speed mode set to 3m/s (10,8 km/h) to allow safe operations near uninvolved people.
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Remote ID: The drone needs to transmit real time identification information of both the drone and it's operator.
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Geofencing System: Must be integrated with functions to prevent the drone from flying in restricted areas.
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Noise: Needs to follow the acoustic emissions limit. This being ≤ 85 dB(A) measured at 1 meter.
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User manual and certifications: Must include clear assembly, usage and maintenance instructions and regulations compliance.
What do you need to operate a C2 drone
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Open A2: C2 certified drones can operate in this cathegory allowing flight near uninvolved people but with some restrictions: minimum distance of 30m or 5m in Low-Speed mode.
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A2 Certificate of Competency and Registration: Aside from the Pilot License, each operator must also be registered with the competent authority in the country.